<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<usx version="3.1">
<book code="2PE" style="id">eng_aiv Amundson Interpretive Version</book>

<para style="h">2 Peter</para>

<para style="toc1">2 Peter</para>

<para style="toc2">2 Peter</para>

<para style="toc3">2 Pet</para>

<para style="mt1">2 Peter</para>

<para style="rem">id=eng_aiv name=Amundson Interpretive Version (AIV) status=draft spec=USFM-USX 3.1.1 export=2026-11-02 char:add=translator-addition-italic char:wj=words-of-Jesus-as-received-unmapped note:f=footnotes para:r=parallel-passage-references para:d=psalm-superscriptions</para>

<chapter number="1" style="c" sid="2PE 1"/>

<para style="s1">A Greeting from Peter</para>

<para style="r">(1 Peter 1:1–2)</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="1" style="v" sid="2PE 1:1"/>Simeon<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.1 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Scrivener TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">Simon</char></note> Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ, </para>

<para style="p" vid="2PE 1:1">To those having obtained a faith equally precious with ours, through the righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ: <verse eid="2PE 1:1"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="2" style="v" sid="2PE 1:2"/>Grace and peace be multiplied to you⁺ in the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord. <verse eid="2PE 1:2"/></para>

<para style="s1">Partakers of the Divine Nature</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="3" style="v" sid="2PE 1:3"/>Accordingly, His divine power has given to us all things toward life and godliness, through the knowledge of the One having called us <char style="add">by His</char> own<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.3 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Or </char><char style="fq" closed="false">to His own</char></note> glory and excellence, <verse eid="2PE 1:3"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="4" style="v" sid="2PE 1:4"/>through which He has given to us the precious and magnificent<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.4 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">magnificent and precious</char></note> promises, so that through these you⁺ might become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped from the corruption in the world in evil desire. <verse eid="2PE 1:4"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="5" style="v" sid="2PE 1:5"/>Now also for this very <char style="add">reason</char>, having brought in all diligence, supply in your⁺ faith virtue, and in virtue knowledge, <verse eid="2PE 1:5"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="6" style="v" sid="2PE 1:6"/>and in knowledge self-control, and in self-control perseverance, and in perseverance godliness, <verse eid="2PE 1:6"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="7" style="v" sid="2PE 1:7"/>and in godliness brotherly affection, and in brotherly affection love. <verse eid="2PE 1:7"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="8" style="v" sid="2PE 1:8"/>For these things being in you⁺ and abounding make <char style="add">you</char> neither idle nor unfruitful in regard to the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ. <verse eid="2PE 1:8"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="9" style="v" sid="2PE 1:9"/>For in whomever these things are not present, he is blind, being shortsighted, having received forgetfulness of the cleansing <char style="add">from</char> his former sins. <verse eid="2PE 1:9"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="10" style="v" sid="2PE 1:10"/>Therefore, brothers, be diligent, rather, to make your⁺ calling and election sure. For <char style="add">in</char> doing these things, never at any time shall you⁺ stumble. <verse eid="2PE 1:10"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="11" style="v" sid="2PE 1:11"/>For in this way the entrance into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ will be richly supplied to you⁺. <verse eid="2PE 1:11"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="12" style="v" sid="2PE 1:12"/>Therefore I will be ready always<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.12 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">Therefore I will not neglect</char></note> to remind you⁺ concerning these things, though knowing <char style="add">them</char> and having been strengthened in the truth being present. <verse eid="2PE 1:12"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="13" style="v" sid="2PE 1:13"/>Now I esteem it right, as long as I am in this tabernacle,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.13 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Or </char><char style="fq" closed="false">as long as I live in the tent of my body</char></note> to stir you⁺ up in a reminder, <verse eid="2PE 1:13"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="14" style="v" sid="2PE 1:14"/>knowing that the putting off of my tabernacle is soon, as also our Lord Jesus Christ made clear to me. <verse eid="2PE 1:14"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="15" style="v" sid="2PE 1:15"/>And I will be diligent also for you⁺ to have at every time after my departure these things, to make a lasting remembrance. <verse eid="2PE 1:15"/></para>

<para style="s1">Eyewitnesses of His Majesty</para>

<para style="r">(Matthew 17:1–13; Mark 9:1–13; Luke 9:28–36)</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="16" style="v" sid="2PE 1:16"/>For we did not make known to you⁺ the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ having followed after cleverly devised myths, but having been eyewitnesses of His majesty. <verse eid="2PE 1:16"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="17" style="v" sid="2PE 1:17"/>For having received honor and glory from God the Father, a voice such as follows was brought to Him by the Majestic Glory: “This is My Son, My beloved, in whom I was well pleased.” <note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.17 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Matthew 17:5; see also Mark 9:7 and Luke 9:35.</char></note><verse eid="2PE 1:17"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="18" style="v" sid="2PE 1:18"/>And we heard this voice having been brought out of heaven, being with Him in the holy mountain. <verse eid="2PE 1:18"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="19" style="v" sid="2PE 1:19"/>And we have the more certain prophetic word, to which you⁺ do well taking heed, as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until this day shall have dawned and the morning star shall have arisen in your⁺ hearts, <verse eid="2PE 1:19"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="20" style="v" sid="2PE 1:20"/>knowing this first, that every prophecy of Scripture is not of its own interpretation. <verse eid="2PE 1:20"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="21" style="v" sid="2PE 1:21"/>For not by the will of man was prophecy brought forth at any time, but being carried by the Holy Spirit, men spoke from God.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">1.21 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">holy men of God spoke</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 1:21"/></para>

<chapter eid="2PE 1"/>

<chapter number="2" style="c" sid="2PE 2"/>

<para style="s1">Deliverance from False Prophets</para>

<para style="r">(Jude 1:3–16)</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="1" style="v" sid="2PE 2:1"/>But there were also false prophets among the people, as also among you⁺ there will be false teachers who will stealthily introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master having bought them, bringing upon themselves swift destruction. <verse eid="2PE 2:1"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="2" style="v" sid="2PE 2:2"/>And many will follow after their sensuality,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.2 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">destructive ways</char></note> through whom the way of the truth will be blasphemed. <verse eid="2PE 2:2"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="3" style="v" sid="2PE 2:3"/>And through covetousness they will exploit you⁺ with fabricated words, for whom the judgment of long ago is not idle, and their destruction does not slumber.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.3 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ </char><char style="fq" closed="false">will not slumber</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 2:3"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="4" style="v" sid="2PE 2:4"/>For if God did not spare the angels having sinned, but having cast <char style="add">them</char> down to Tartarus<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.4 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> That is </char><char style="fq" closed="false">cast them deep into hell</char><char style="ft" closed="false">; see the First Book of Enoch (1 Enoch 10:4-13, 18:11–19:1, and 20:2).</char></note> in chains<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.4 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> TH and WH </char><char style="fq" closed="false">in pits</char></note> of gloomy darkness, He delivered <char style="add">them</char>, being kept for judgment; <verse eid="2PE 2:4"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="5" style="v" sid="2PE 2:5"/>and He did not spare the ancient world, but He preserved Noah, a preacher of righteousness, one of eight, having brought the flood upon the world of the ungodly; <verse eid="2PE 2:5"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="6" style="v" sid="2PE 2:6"/>and He condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to destruction,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.6 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> WH does not include </char><char style="fq" closed="false">to destruction</char><char style="ft" closed="false">.</char></note> having reduced <char style="add">them</char> to ashes, having set an example of what is coming on the ungodly; <verse eid="2PE 2:6"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="7" style="v" sid="2PE 2:7"/>and He delivered righteous Lot, being distressed by the conduct in sensuality of the lawless <verse eid="2PE 2:7"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="8" style="v" sid="2PE 2:8"/>(for that righteous <char style="add">man</char> dwelling, among them, day after day, was tormented in <char style="add">his</char> righteous soul in seeing and hearing <char style="add">their</char> lawless works)— <verse eid="2PE 2:8"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="9" style="v" sid="2PE 2:9"/><char style="add">then</char> the Lord knows to deliver the devout out of trial and to keep the unrighteous being punished unto the day of judgment, <verse eid="2PE 2:9"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="10" style="v" sid="2PE 2:10"/>and especially those going after the flesh in the passion of defilement and despising authority. Bold, self-willed, they are not afraid of blaspheming glorious ones,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.10 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Or </char><char style="fq" closed="false">blaspheming angelic majesties</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 2:10"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="11" style="v" sid="2PE 2:11"/>whereas angels, being greater in strength and power, do not bring against them a blasphemous judgment before the Lord.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.11 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> SBL does not include </char><char style="fq" closed="false">before the Lord</char><char style="ft" closed="false">.</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 2:11"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="12" style="v" sid="2PE 2:12"/>But these, as irrational animals having been born naturally for capture and destruction, blaspheming in what they are ignorant of, in their destruction also will be destroyed, <verse eid="2PE 2:12"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="13" style="v" sid="2PE 2:13"/>suffering harm <char style="add">as</char> the wage of unrighteousness;<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.13 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">receiving the wages of unrighteousness</char></note> esteeming luxury in daytime <char style="add">as</char> pleasure; spots and blemishes, luxuriating in their deceptions, feasting with you⁺; <verse eid="2PE 2:13"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="14" style="v" sid="2PE 2:14"/>having eyes full of adultery, and unceasing from sin; enticing unstable souls; having a heart having been trained in covetousness—children of a curse! <verse eid="2PE 2:14"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="15" style="v" sid="2PE 2:15"/>Having forsaken the straight way, they went astray, having followed after the way of Balaam <char style="add">son</char> of Beor,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.15 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> NA, SBL, BYZ, and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">Bosor</char></note> who loved the wage of unrighteousness. <verse eid="2PE 2:15"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="16" style="v" sid="2PE 2:16"/>But he had reproof for his own violation of the law <char style="add">by</char> a mute donkey; having spoken in a man’s voice, it restrained the madness of the prophet. <verse eid="2PE 2:16"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="17" style="v" sid="2PE 2:17"/>These are springs without waters and mists<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.17 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">clouds</char></note> being driven by a storm, for whom the gloom of darkness has been kept.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.17 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR include </char><char style="fq" closed="false">forever</char><char style="ft" closed="false">.</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 2:17"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="18" style="v" sid="2PE 2:18"/>For speaking great swelling words of vanity, they entice in the passions of the flesh to sensuality those barely escaping from those conducting themselves in error,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.18 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">those having truly escaped from others who live in error. </char></note> <verse eid="2PE 2:18"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="19" style="v" sid="2PE 2:19"/>promising to them freedom, themselves being slaves of corruption. For by what anyone has been subdued, by that also he is enslaved. <verse eid="2PE 2:19"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="20" style="v" sid="2PE 2:20"/>For if, having escaped from the pollutions of the world in the knowledge of the<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.20 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> NA27 </char><char style="fq" closed="false">our</char></note> Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, now again having been entangled in these they are subdued, the last <char style="add">state</char> has become worse to them than the first. <verse eid="2PE 2:20"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="21" style="v" sid="2PE 2:21"/>For it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness than, having known <char style="add">it</char>, to have turned from the holy commandment having been delivered to them. <verse eid="2PE 2:21"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="22" style="v" sid="2PE 2:22"/>The thing of the true proverb has happened to them: “A dog having returned to <char style="add">its</char> own vomit,” and, “A sow, having washed, to <char style="add">her</char> rolling place in the mire.” <note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">2.22 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Proverbs 26:11</char></note><verse eid="2PE 2:22"/></para>

<chapter eid="2PE 2"/>

<chapter number="3" style="c" sid="2PE 3"/>

<para style="s1">The Coming Judgment</para>

<para style="r">(Genesis 7:1–24; Jude 1:17–23)</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="1" style="v" sid="2PE 3:1"/>Beloved, this <char style="add">is</char> now the second letter I am writing to you⁺ in which I am stirring up your⁺ pure mind in a reminder <verse eid="2PE 3:1"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="2" style="v" sid="2PE 3:2"/>to remember the words having been spoken beforehand by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of the Lord and Savior by your⁺ apostles, <verse eid="2PE 3:2"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="3" style="v" sid="2PE 3:3"/>first knowing this, that in the last days scoffers will come with scoffing, going according to their own passions<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.3 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR do not include </char><char style="fq" closed="false">with scoffing</char></note> <note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.3 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> See Jude 1:18.</char></note><verse eid="2PE 3:3"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="4" style="v" sid="2PE 3:4"/>and saying, “Where is the promise of His coming? For from which time the fathers fell asleep, all things continue in this way from the beginning of creation.” <verse eid="2PE 3:4"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="5" style="v" sid="2PE 3:5"/>For this is hidden from them willingly, that the heavens were long ago, and the earth, out of water and through water having been composed by the word of God, <verse eid="2PE 3:5"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="6" style="v" sid="2PE 3:6"/>through which<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.6 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> NA </char><char style="fq" closed="false">through whom</char></note> the world at that time was destroyed, having been deluged with water. <verse eid="2PE 3:6"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="7" style="v" sid="2PE 3:7"/>But by the same word<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.7 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and Stephanus TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">by His word</char></note> the present heavens and the earth are having been stored up for fire, being kept unto the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men. <verse eid="2PE 3:7"/></para>

<para style="s1">The Day of the Lord</para>

<para style="r">(Zephaniah 1:7–18; Malachi 4:1–6; 1 Thessalonians 5:1–11)</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="8" style="v" sid="2PE 3:8"/>But let this one <char style="add">thing</char> not be hidden from you⁺, beloved, that with the Lord one day <char style="add">is</char> as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.8 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> See Psalm 90:4.</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 3:8"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="9" style="v" sid="2PE 3:9"/>The Lord is not slow <char style="add">in</char> the promise, as some esteem slowness, but is patient toward you⁺,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.9 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">toward us</char></note> not wishing <char style="add">for</char> any to perish, but all to receive a place for repentance. <verse eid="2PE 3:9"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="10" style="v" sid="2PE 3:10"/>But the day of the Lord will come as a thief,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.10 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR include </char><char style="fq" closed="false">in the night</char><char style="ft" closed="false">.</char></note> in which the heavens will pass away with a rushing sound, and the elements will be dissolved,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.10 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Or </char><char style="fq" closed="false">destroyed</char><char style="ft" closed="false">; also in verses 11 and 12.</char></note> burning with heat, and the earth and the works in it will not be found.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.10 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">will be burned up</char><char style="ft" closed="false">; SBL, NE, and WH </char><char style="fq" closed="false">will be found</char><char style="ft" closed="false">, i.e., </char><char style="fq" closed="false">will be unable to hide</char><char style="ft" closed="false">.</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 3:10"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="11" style="v" sid="2PE 3:11"/>All these things being dissolved in this way,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.11 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> BYZ and TR </char><char style="fq" closed="false">destroyed in this way</char></note> what kind is it necessary for you⁺ to be? <char style="add">It is</char> in holy conduct and godliness, <verse eid="2PE 3:11"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="12" style="v" sid="2PE 3:12"/>anticipating and hastening the coming of the day of God, by which the heavens will be dissolved, being set on fire, and the elements melt, burning with heat. <verse eid="2PE 3:12"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="13" style="v" sid="2PE 3:13"/>But according to His promise, we anticipate a new heavens and a new earth, in which righteousness dwells. <verse eid="2PE 3:13"/></para>

<para style="s1">Final Exhortations</para>

<para style="p"><verse number="14" style="v" sid="2PE 3:14"/>Therefore, beloved, anticipating these things, be diligent, without spot and without blemish, to be found by Him in peace.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.14 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> Or </char><char style="fq" closed="false">to be found at peace—spotless and blameless in His sight.</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 3:14"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="15" style="v" sid="2PE 3:15"/>And esteem the patience of our Lord <char style="add">as</char> salvation, just as also our beloved brother Paul according to the wisdom having been given to him, wrote to you⁺, <verse eid="2PE 3:15"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="16" style="v" sid="2PE 3:16"/>as also in all the letters, speaking in them concerning these things, in which some things are difficult to be understood, which the unlearned and unstable distort,<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.16 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> NA28 </char><char style="fq" closed="false">will distort</char></note> as also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction. <verse eid="2PE 3:16"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="17" style="v" sid="2PE 3:17"/>You⁺, therefore, beloved, knowing <char style="add">this</char> beforehand, be on guard, lest, having been led away by the error of the lawless, you⁺ should fall from <char style="add">your</char> own steadfastness. <verse eid="2PE 3:17"/></para>

<para style="p"><verse number="18" style="v" sid="2PE 3:18"/>But grow in grace and in knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To Him <char style="add">be</char> the glory both now and to the day of eternity. </para>

<para style="p" vid="2PE 3:18">Amen.<note caller="+" style="f"><char style="fr" closed="false">3.18 </char><char style="ft" closed="false"> NE, WH, and NA28 do not include </char><char style="fq" closed="false">Amen.</char></note> <verse eid="2PE 3:18"/></para>

<chapter eid="2PE 3"/>

</usx>
